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4 Ways Physicians Can Build Wealth


June 30, 2023

Physicians dedicate years of education and training to establish successful medical careers, but building wealth often takes intentional effort beyond clinical expertise. As you navigate the complex world of personal finance, it is crucial to adopt strategies that can help you build lasting wealth and financial security.

Below, we will explore four key approaches that you can implement as a physician to help grow your wealth effectively. By focusing on these strategies, you can take more control of your financial future to help achieve your long-term goals.

How to Build Wealth as a Physician

You can work to increase your wealth as a doctor by maximizing your income, saving more, investing, and protecting assets from death, disability, and divorce.

1. Maximizing Income

Building wealth as a physician involves understanding how to make money as a doctor. Here are some key ways to maximize your earnings:

  • Negotiate contracts: When starting a new position or discussing an existing contract, do your best to negotiate. Research industry standards, understand your market value, and present a compelling case for a higher salary or additional benefits, as negotiating can significantly impact your income over time.
  • Pursue additional specializations or certifications: Expanding your expertise can increase your value in the job market and potentially lead to higher-paying opportunities. Consider pursuing additional specializations, certifications, or advanced degrees that align with your interests and professional goals.
  • Seek opportunities for overtime: You may also want to explore options for overtime shifts that can provide extra pay beyond your regular employment, allowing you to capitalize on your skills and earn additional compensation.
  • Start a side business or consultancy: Consider leveraging your medical expertise by starting a side business or consultancy, such as writing medical articles or books, developing medical apps or software, or providing expert opinions in legal cases. A successful side venture can generate additional income and diversify your revenue streams. Additionally, academic positions often offer competitive salaries, along with opportunities for research, teaching, and professional growth.
  • Optimize billing and coding: Ensure you and your billing team are well-versed in accurate and appropriate billing and coding practices, as this can help maximize reimbursements and prevent missed opportunities for revenue. Regularly review and update your knowledge to stay current with coding changes and documentation requirements.
  • Invest in continuing education and professional development: Continuously invest in your professional development by attending conferences, workshops, and seminars. Stay up to date with the latest advancements in your field to enhance your skills and knowledge, which can open doors to higher-paying opportunities.

2. Saving More

Group of physicians looking over medical documents

Building a nest egg as a physician involves both maximizing income and saving more of what you earn. Here are some effective strategies to save more and accelerate your wealth-building journey:

  • Create a budget: Establish a detailed budget that outlines your monthly salary and expenses, and track your spending to identify areas where you can cut back or optimize. Setting a budget helps you understand your financial inflows and outflows, allowing you to allocate more toward savings.
  • Pay yourself first: Treat saving as a non-negotiable expense by automating regular contributions to your savings or investment accounts. Set up automatic transfers to a separate savings or investment account right after you receive your paycheck so you prioritize savings before spending, making it easier to save consistently.
  • Live below your means: Resist the temptation to inflate your lifestyle as your pay increases by avoiding unnecessary splurges and living below your means. Differentiate between needs and wants, and prioritize your long-term financial goals over short-term gratification with a frugal mindset and conscious spending decisions.
  • Cut expenses: Additionally, you can look for opportunities to reduce your expenses. Analyze your recurring monthly bills like utilities, insurance, and subscriptions, and evaluate if there are any areas where you can negotiate for better rates or switch to more cost-effective alternatives. Consider shopping for discounts, buying in bulk, or using coupons to save on everyday purchases.
  • Minimize debt: Develop a strategic plan to pay off high-interest debt, such as credit cards or student loans. Prioritize debt repayment by allocating a portion of your wages toward extra payments or considering debt consolidation options. By reducing your debt burden, you can free up more of your income for savings and investments.

3. Investing

Building wealth as a physician also involves strategic investing to grow your funds over time. Here are some investing tips to consider:

  • Define your financial goals: Start by identifying your financial goals and time horizon, such as whether you are investing for short- or long-term needs. Clear goals can help you determine the appropriate investment strategies and timeframes.
  • Educate yourself: Take the time to understand the basics of investing, including different asset classes, risk tolerance, and investment vehicles. Read books, attend seminars, or consider working with a financial advisor to enhance your knowledge and make informed investment decisions.
  • Determine your risk tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance based on factors like your age, financial situation, and comfort level with market fluctuations. This can guide your asset allocation decisions and help you strike a balance between risk and potential returns.
  • Diversify your portfolio: Diversification is crucial to managing risk, so you may want to allocate your investments across different asset classes like stocks, bonds, and real estate. Diversification can help reduce the impact of volatility on your portfolio and increase the likelihood of achieving consistent returns.
  • Consider retirement accounts: Maximize your contributions to tax-advantaged retirement accounts like 401(k)s, 403(b)s, or IRAs, as these offer tax benefits and provide a platform to grow your investments over the long term. Take advantage of any employer-matching contributions to optimize your retirement savings.
  • Invest in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or index funds: Consider investing in low-cost ETFs or index funds that track broad market indexes. These funds provide diversification across a wide range of securities and have historically performed well over the long term. Index funds and ETFs often have lower fees compared to actively managed funds.
  • Stay disciplined and review regularly: Maintain a disciplined approach to investing by sticking to your investment plan and avoiding emotional reactions to market fluctuations. Review your investments periodically to ensure they align with your goals and make adjustments as needed, but avoid making frequent changes based on short-term market trends.

4. Protecting Wealth From Death, Disability, and Divorce

Protecting your assets from unexpected events like death, disability, and divorce is an essential aspect of building long-term financial security as a physician. Here are some key considerations:

  • Life insurance: Life insurance is crucial to protect your loved ones in the event of your untimely death. Consider obtaining a comprehensive life insurance policy that provides sufficient coverage to replace your income, pay off debts, and cover future expenses like college education for your children. Term life insurance is a cost-effective option, while permanent life insurance provides lifelong coverage and potential cash value accumulation.
  • Disability insurance: Disability insurance can safeguard your earnings if you become unable to work because of injury or illness. As a physician, your ability to earn money is a significant asset, making disability insurance particularly important. Seek a disability insurance policy that covers your medical specialty, has a strong definition of disability, and offers adequate benefits to replace a significant portion of your wages in the event of disability.
  • Asset protection strategies: Protecting your wealth from potential lawsuits or creditors requires implementing asset protection strategies. Consult with an attorney experienced in asset protection to evaluate options like creating trusts, separating personal and professional assets, and utilizing legal structures that shield your assets from potential risks. Asset protection can provide an extra layer of security for your funds.
  • Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements: If you are married or planning to get married, you may want to obtain a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement to define the division of assets and liabilities in the event of divorce or separation. While they may not be the most romantic aspect of marriage, these agreements can help protect your resources and ensure a fair distribution of assets.
  • Estate planning: Estate planning is crucial to protect your wealth and ensure your assets are distributed according to your wishes. Create a comprehensive estate plan that includes a will, healthcare directives, power of attorney, and possibly trusts. Regularly review and update your estate plan as your circumstances change, ensuring it aligns with your current goals and desires.
  • Professional liability insurance: As a physician, professional liability insurance, also known as malpractice insurance, is essential to protect your assets and cover potential legal expenses related to medical malpractice claims. Obtain sufficient coverage that aligns with your specialty and risk exposure, and consult with a professional to determine the appropriate amount of coverage for your specific needs.

Manage Your Wealth With HSC Wealth Advisors

Two female physicians discussing medical items from a clipboard

At HSC Wealth Advisors, we are a professional wealth management firm that can provide valuable assistance in managing your wealth. Here are some of the services we offer:

Contact us at HSC Wealth Advisors to learn more about our services and how we can assist you in managing your wealth effectively.

About the Author:

Justin Victor
Justin is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER professional and a NAPFA-Registered Financial Advisor. He earned a BS in Finance from Liberty University and completed University of Georgia – Terry College of Business' Executive Program in Financial Planning.

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